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Nigute wokumisha ibihumyo ukoresheje icyumba gishyushye cyumuyaga

Nigute ushobora kumisha ibihumyo mucyumba cyo gukanika umwuka ushushe?

Ibihumyo bikunda kurwara no kubora munsi yikirere kibi. Kuma ibihumyo n'izuba n'umwuka birashobora gutakaza intungamubiri nyinshi zisa nabi, zidafite ubuziranenge. Kubwibyo, gukoresha icyumba cyo kumisha kugirango uhumeke ibihumyo ni amahitamo meza.

Inzira yo kubura ibihumyo mucyumba cyumye:
1.Itegurwa. Nkuko byasabwe, ibihumyo byashoboraga kugabanywamo ibiti bitagabanijwe, ibiti byaciwe igice hamwe n’ibiti byaciwe byuzuye.
Gutora. Ibihumyo n'ibihumyo byacitse, byangiritse kandi byangiritse bigomba gutorwa.
3.Kuma. Ibihumyo bigomba gushyirwa neza kumurongo, 2 ~ 3kg bipakiye kuri buri murongo. Ibihumyo bishya bigomba gutorwa mugice kimwe gishoboka. Ibihumyo by'ibyiciro bitandukanye bigomba gukama mugihe cyangwa ibyumba bitandukanye. Ingano nkiyi ibihumyo byumye mugice kimwe ningirakamaro kugirango byume byumye.

Ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe:

Icyiciro cyumye

Ubushyuhe (° C)

Igenamiterere ryo kugenzura ubushuhe

Kugaragara

Reba igihe cyo kumisha (h)

Icyiciro gishyushye

Ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu ~ 40

Nta gusohora amazi muri iki cyiciro

0.5 ~ 1

Kuma icyiciro cya mbere

40

Umubare munini wo kuvanaho ubuhehere, umwanda wuzuye

Amazi atakaza nibihumyo byoroshye

2

Kuma icyiciro cya kabiri

45

Dehumidify mugihe gito iyo ubuhehere burenze 40%

Kugabanuka kwa Pileus

3

Kuma icyiciro cya gatatu

50

Pileus kugabanuka no guhindura ibara, lamella ibara

5

Kuma icyiciro cya kane

55

3 ~ 4

Kuma icyiciro cya gatanu

60

Pileus na lamella gutunganya ibara

1 ~ 2

Kuma icyiciro cya gatandatu

65

Yumye kandi ifite ishusho

1

Icyitonderwa:
1. Iyo ibikoresho bidashobora kuzuza icyumba cyo kumisha, igorofa iringaniye igomba kuzuzwa ibishoboka byose kugirango wirinde umwuka ushushe gutembera.
2. Kubungabunga ubushyuhe no kuzigama ingufu, bigomba gushyirwaho umwuma mugihe gito iyo ubuhehere burenze 40%.
3. Abakora badafite uburambe barashobora kureba uko ibintu byumye igihe icyo aricyo cyose babinyujije mumadirishya yo kureba kugirango bamenye ibikorwa byo kuvanaho ubuhehere. Cyane cyane mugice cyanyuma cyo gukama, abashoramari bagomba kwitegereza igihe cyose kugirango birinde gukama cyangwa gukama cyane.
4. Mugihe cyo kumisha, niba hari itandukaniro rinini murwego rwo gukama hagati hejuru no hepfo, ibumoso niburyo, abashoramari bakeneye guhindura inzira.
5. Kubera ko ibikoresho bitandukanye bifite imiterere itandukanye yo gukama, umukiriya arashobora kugisha inama uwabikoze kuburyo bwihariye bwo gukama.
6. Nyuma yo gukama, ibikoresho bigomba gukwirakwizwa no gukonjeshwa ahantu humye vuba bishoboka.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-02-2017